APPENDIX A
Extracts from the Ontario Fire Code
SECTION 2.8 EMERGENCY PLANNING
Subsection 2.8.1. General
Application
2.8.1.1.(1)
The requirements of this Section shall apply to buildings
containing a
(a) Group 'A' or 'B' occupancy,
(b) Group 'C' occupancy where the occupant
load exceeds 10,
(c) Group 'D' occupancy where the occupant
load exceeds 300,
(d) Group 'E' occupancy where the occupant
load exceeds 300,
(e) Group 'F' Division 1 occupancy where the
occupant load exceeds 25,
(f) Group 'F' Division 2 occupancy where the
occupant load exceeds 100, or
(g) Group 'F' Division 3 occupancy where the
occupant load exceeds 300.
(2)
Despite Sentence (1), the requirements of this Section shall apply to
buildings or premises
(a) containing 4 stories or more, including
stories below grade,
(b) subject to the provisions of Subsection 3.5.3.,
(c) subject to the provisions of Article 4.1.5.6.,
(d) subject to the provisions of Article 4.12.4.1.,
(e) regulated by Section 9.3 (Boarding, Lodging and Rooming Houses),
(f) subject to the provisions of Sentence 9.5.3.1.(3), or
(g) used as a convalescent home or children's custodial home
providing sleeping accommodation for more than 3 persons.
(3)
Despite Sentence (1), the requirements of this Section apply to
recreational camps regulated under the Health Protection and
Promotion Act.
Instructions in emergency procedures
2.8.1.2.(1)
Supervisory staff shall be instructed in the fire
emergency procedures as described in the fire safety plan before they
are given any responsibility for fire safety.
(2)
Supervisory staff shall be available on notification
of a fire emergency to fulfill their obligation as described in the fire
safety plan.
(3)
It is not necessary that supervisory staff be in the
building on a continual basis.
Subsection 2.8.2. Fire Safety Plan
Measures in a fire safety plan
2.8.2.1.(1)
A fire safety plan shall include
(a) the emergency procedures to be used in case of fire including
sounding the fire alarm, notifying the fire department,
provisions for access for fire fighting, instructing occupants on
procedures to be followed when the fire alarm sounds, evacuating
endangered occupants and confining, controlling and extinguishing the
fire,
(b) the appointment and organization of designated
supervisory staff to carry out fire safety duties,
(c) the instruction of supervisory staff and other
occupants so that they are aware of their responsibilities for fire
safety,
(d) the holding of fire drills including the emergency procedures
appropriate to the building,
(e) the control of fire hazards in the building,
(f) the maintenance of building facilities provided
for the safety of occupants,
(g) the provision of alternative measures for the safety of occupants
during any shutdown of fire protection equipment and systems or part
thereof, and
(h) instructions, including schematic diagrams, describing the type,
location and operation of building fire emergency
systems.
(2)
The fire safety plan shall be prepared, approved and
implemented in buildings regulated by Article 2.8.1.1.
(3)
The fire safety plan shall be kept in the building
in an approved location.
Institutional occupancies
2.8.2.2.
There shall be sufficient supervisory staff
available in institutional occupancies to carry out the
duties as required in the fire safety plan.
High buildings
2.8.2.3.(1)
The fire safety plan in buildings within the scope
of Subsection 3.2.6. of the Building Code shall, in
addition to the requirements of Sentence 2.8.2.1.(1), include
(a) the instruction of supervisory staff on the use
of the voice communication system,
(b) the procedures for use of elevators and for evacuation of persons
in need of assistance,
(c) the action to be taken by supervisory staff in
initiating any smoke control or other fire emergency systems installed
in a building in the event of fire until the
fire department arrives,
(d) the procedures established to facilitate fire department
access to the building and fire location within the
building, and
(e) the instructions for the supervisory staff and
fire department for the operation of the fire emergency
systems.
2.8.2.4.
A copy of the fire emergency procedures and other duties for
supervisory staff as laid down in the fire safety plan shall be
given to all supervisory staff.
Posting fire emergency procedures
2.8.2.5.
At least one copy of the fire emergency procedures shall be
prominently posted and maintained on each floor area.
Subsection 2.8.3. Fire Drills
Procedures
2.8.3.1.(1)
The procedure for conducting fire drills described in Clause
2.8.2.1.(1)(d) shall be included in the fire safety plan, taking into
consideration
(a) the building occupancy and its fire hazards,
(b) the safety features provided in the building,
(c) the desirable degree of participation of occupants other than
supervisory staff,
(d) the number and degree of experience of participating
supervisory staff, and
(e) the testing and operation of the emergency
systems installed in buildings within the scope of
Subsection 3.2.6. of the Building Code.
(2)
The fire drill procedures required in Sentence (1) shall be prepared
in consultation with the Chief Fire Official.
Frequency
2.8.3.2.(1)
Fire drills as described in Sentence 2.8.3.1.(1) shall be held once
during each 12-month period for the supervisory staff,
except that
(a) in day-care centers and Group 'B' occupancies,
fire drills shall be held at least monthly,
(b) in schools attended by children, total evacuation fire drills
shall be held 3 times in each of the fall and spring school terms, and
(c) in buildings within the scope of Subsection
3.2.6. of the Building Code, fire drills shall be held
every 3 months.
(2)
Records of a fire drill required by Sentence (1) shall be kept for 12
months after the fire drill.
Fire safety planning
OUTDOOR TIRE STORAGE YARDS
3.5.3.3.(1)
Except as provided in Sentences (2) to (4), storage yards shall
comply with the requirements of Section 2.8.
(2)
The fire safety plan shall include provisions respecting access for
water tanker shuttle operations within the fire
department access routes, if water tanker shuttle operations
are required in the circumstances of the storage yard.
(3)
At least one copy of the fire emergency procedures shall be
prominently posted and maintained at the storage yard.
(4)
The telephone number of the fire department and
location of the nearest telephone shall be posted conspicuously in
attended locations.
FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS
Fire safety plan
4.1.5.6.
The requirements of Section 2.8 shall apply to buildings
and open areas where the quantities of flammable and
combustible liquids exceeds 500 L in total or exceeds
250 L of Class I liquids.